Vodafone has announced plans to begin retiring its 3G network in 2023 to focus on improving 4G and 5G coverage and performance across the UK.
The operator reports that less than 4% of data traffic on its network now uses 3G, down from more than 30% in 2016. With 4G and increasingly 5G carrying the vast majority of traffic, Vodafone intends to concentrate investment and spectrum on newer generations of mobile technology.
By repurposing spectrum currently dedicated to 3G, Vodafone says it will expand and strengthen 4G and 5G services so more customers in more areas can access faster, more reliable connectivity.
Ahmed Essam, CEO of Vodafone UK, said:
“We’re building the UK’s most reliable mobile network and focusing on the technologies that best connect our customers and have the least impact on the environment. 3G has connected so many customers over the last 17 years, but the future is 4G and 5G.”
Vodafone has committed to reaching net-zero emissions by 2027 and says switching off 3G will help meet that target. Newer network equipment, especially 5G, is substantially more energy-efficient than legacy 3G systems.
“We’re focused on giving customers a faster, more reliable mobile experience while reducing our environmental impact by removing a layer of our network that depends on less efficient equipment,” Essam added.
Recognising that many customers already use 4G-capable devices, Vodafone is running a campaign throughout 2022 to ensure vulnerable users aren’t left behind. The campaign encourages tech-savvy customers to check on friends and family and includes partnerships with organisations such as The Good Things Foundation to reach those most at risk of digital exclusion.
Helen Milner OBE, Group Chief Executive at Good Things Foundation, commented:
“We support Vodafone with this important campaign to ensure that every consumer can stay connected during the change. Access to a digital connection is vital, especially for the most vulnerable people in our society. With the move away from 3G, people risk being disconnected, locked out and left behind. That’s why we’re pleased to be working with Vodafone to help as many people as possible maintain essential digital access.”
The 3G network has served customers for 17 years, carrying nearly 500 billion minutes of calls during its lifetime.
Vodafone UK plans to draw on the wider group’s experience retiring 3G in other markets, including Germany and Italy, to manage the transition smoothly and minimise disruption for customers.
(Photo by Pawel Czerwinski on Unsplash)
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